Borkum Riffgrund 3 Impact Report

What our largest German offshore wind farm does for society and energy security 

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Borkum Riffgrund 3 shows what offshore wind can deliver for Germany and Europe: secure, homegrown renewable energy at scale, greater planning certainty for industry, jobs and economic activity across the supply chain, and innovation that reduces environmental impacts. Located around 50 km from Borkum, Ørsted’s largest offshore wind farm in Germany has 83 turbines and a total installed capacity of 913 MW. It is expected to generate around 4 TWh of electricity per year – enough to cover the electricity needs of 900,000 average German households.

The report explores how Borkum Riffgrund 3 strengthens energy security while supporting the decarbonisation of major industrial customers through long-term corporate power purchase agreements. It also examines the project’s wider contribution to European value creation and highlights advances such as OSONIC, a low-noise foundation installation method designed to reduce underwater noise.

This paper covers:

  • Borkum Riffgrund 3’s role in providing secure, domestically produced renewable electricity at scale
  • How long-term power purchase agreements provide predictable renewable electricity for major customers and support industrial decarbonisation
  • The project’s contribution to jobs, skills, suppliers, and economic activity across Germany and Europe
  • The wind farm’s life-cycle performance, including its energy payback, carbon reduction, and long-term renewable energy output
  • Environmental monitoring and innovations such as low-noise foundation installation that can benefit future offshore wind projects